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Zoology

Wednesday: August 15

  • hand out text books
  • collect book cards
  • explain expectations

Thursday:  August 16

  • collect book cards
  • explain safety rules

Friday: August 17

Objective:  The students will learn that the earth has not always been hospitable.

Opener:  Can anything live in ice?

Closer:  Write a paragraph about what you learned about “Snowball Earth”

  • Watch video “Snowball earth, part 1 & 2″

Week of August 20-24

Objective:  The students will learn that there have been many changes to the world and the organisms that have lived here.

Monday, August 20

Lesson Objective:  I will learn how the world recovered out of the “Snow Ball Earth”

Opener:  What would be the source for the Carbon Dioxide to be entered into the atmosphere at the end of the last “Snow Ball”?

Summary:  What were the life forms that existed at the end of the last “Snow Ball”?  What had to happen to these life forms in the next 100 million years.

  • Watch Planet Earth – “Snow Ball Earth parts 3 & 4″.
  • Write a summary of what you learned
  • Explain to a fellow student what was the “most interesting” thing the film explained?

Tuesday, August 21

Lesson Objective:  I will learn that the world had “heat build-up” that contributed to the extinction of life forms 250 million years ago.

opener:  Volcano eruptions will contribute to a cooling of the earth’s temperature and then what will happen because of the addition of gasses.

Summary:  Write a paragraph about what you learned about part 1 & 2.

  • Watch the great Permian Extinction part 1 & 2.

Wednesday, August 22

Lesson objective:  I will learn that many life forms covered the earth after the “Snow Ball”

opener:  If Carbon Dioxide build up was not enough to raise the temperature more that 5 degrees,

what additional causes could have helped raise it an additiona 5 degrees?

Summary:  What do you think about the re-population of the earth after this Extinction.  Write a short paragraph.

  • Watch video of the Permian extinction part 3 & 4.

Thursday, August 23

Lesson objective:  I will learn about still another mass extinction called the “Cretaceous Extinction”

opener:  This extinction is call the End of the __________!

Summary:  What are you thoughts now about Creation vs. Evolution.  Be brief but thorough!

  • Watch the video “Cretaceous Extinction”

Friday, August 24

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the creation/evolution continuum.

opener:  What came first, the chicken or the egg?

Summary:  Select on member of you family from at least two generations and decide where they are on the continuum.

  • Class discussion of Creation/Evolution continuum packet.
  • Assign Chapter 14  to read.

August 27-31

Objective: 

  • Understand what a Cladogram tells us about the sequence of evolution.
  • Become familiar with the vocabulary of body plans.
  • Become familiar with the classification system used today to group organisms.

Monday, August 27

Lesson Objectives:  Understand how advances in Biology have advance the system of classifying organisms

Opener:  How are DNA sequences used to classify organisms.

Summary:  What are the affects do DNA similarities have on your understanding of evolution?

  • Read in Biology text book pp. 510-522
  • Complete Worksheet 18.2 and Hand In.

Tuesday, August 28

Lesson objective:  To understand that modern advances in technology is making new classification systems necessary.

Opener:  Why is a fungus not a plant?

Summary:  What are you thoughts on the next Kingdom to be established?

  • Read 18.3 in Biology Text. pp523-528
  • Complete worksheet 18.3 and hand in.

Wednesday, August 29

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the vocabulary used in identifying body plans and structure of body cavities.

Opener: In forming a “true cavity” how many membranes must an organism have?

Summary: What difference is there between you and a clam in the # of membranes that make up your cavity structure.

  • Discuss body plans and Body Cavities
  • Assign Chapter 15

Thursday, Aug. 30

Lesson objective:  I will enjoy watching Amoeba, Euglena and Volvox move.  I will also understand the differences that result from their differences in body structure.

Opener:  Which organism is named the “blob” 

Summary:  What causes the movement of the three types of unicellular life that you looked at in the lab.

Discuss Amoeba and Euglena

Lab:  Microscope observations of Amoeba, Euglena, & Volvox

Friday, Aug. 31

Lesson objective: I will enjoy watching the paramecium move.  I will observe how  a Vorticella gets its food.

Opener:  Explain why many people describe the paramecium as the “Ice skater”.

Summary:  Describe the differences that the paramecium and vorticella have in their method of getting food.

  • Discuss Paramecium and SporozoaLab.
  • Microscope observations of paramecium and vorticella
  • Assign Chapter 16 ( sponges)

Week of Sept. 4-7

Objective: Learn about the forms and activities of the simplest of many celled animals.

Tuesday, Sept 4.

Lesson objective: I will read and learn the characteristics of the simplest of animals, the sponge

Opener: What shape describes a sponge?

Summary: Describe the evolution of the sponges as it relates to the flow of water through the  sponge.

  • Use the reading guide to farret out the important information of chapter 16.

Wednesday, Sept. 5

Lesson objective: Continue to learn about the sponge’s characteristics.

Opener: What cells have we watched in our Protist lab resemble the Choanocytes of a sponge.

Summary: What are the materials that make up the skeleton of a sponge.

  • Continue completing the reading guide of chapter 16.

Thursday, Sept. 6

Lesson objective:  Become aware of the differences in various sponge forms.

Opener: What type of sponge do you use to wash a car?

Summary: What type of sponge would you use to scrape the dead cells off of your skin?

  • Observe sponge specimen
  • look at spicules
  • review reading guide for completeness.

Friday, Sept. 7

Lesson objective: Demonstrate that you understand the characteristics of a sponge.

Opener: Have positive thoughts about what you know.

Summary:  Reflect on your preparation for this exam.

  • Take a summative exam over sponges.
  • Assign chapter 17.

Week of Sept. 10-14

Objective:  Become familiar with the characteristics of a radial organism.

Monday, Sept. 10

Lesson Objective:  I will be able to recognize the differences of a cnidarian and the sponges.

opener:  Compare the methods of early day “whaling” to the method of getting food used by a jellyfish.

summary:  Describe differences between a polyp and a medusa.

  • fill in the  study guide for Cnidarians and Ctenophores

Tuesday, Sept. 11

Lesson objective:  I will become familiar with the digestive tissue and the muscular tissue of a Cnidarian.

Opener:  Compare the Cnidarian “medusae” and the Greek God, “Medusa”.

summary:  Explain how the nematocyst works.

  • Complete the study guide for Cnidarians and Ctenophores

Friday, Sept, 21

 

  • Lesson Objective:  I will watch the hydrea as it moves and eats.

    Opener:  How many tentacles does your hydra have

    summary:  describe the process of “eating” by the hydra.

  • Hydra lab.

 

____________________We so far behind I will reschedule the next two weeks________________________

Monday Sept. 24

 

Monday Sept. 24

Lesson Objective:  I will use the knowledge gained by completing the study guide to reflect  upon the advances of the radialarians over the asymmetrical organisms.

opener:  The nerve net in a Cnidarian is still present in modern mammals in what system?

summary:  Explain the characteristics of the reproductive system of a Cnidarian.

  • Review study guide
  • Discuss chracteristics of a hydra

Tuesday, Sept. 25

Lesson Objective:  I will demonstrate that I know the anatomy of a Cnidarian

Opener:  I will ask one question that I am still unsure of about the Cnidarian

Summary:  I will reflect upon my study habits and plan for any needed adjustments.

  • Take Summative exam over Cnidarians
  • Assign Chapter 18

Objective: To become familiar with our first 3 germ layered, bilateral organism.

Wednesday, Sept. 26

Lesson Objective:  I will learn about the general characteristics of flatworms.

Opener: Where are the oblique muscles of a flatworm and where are yours?

Summary:  Describe the nervous system of the planaria.

  • Work on the  study guide for Chapter 18.

Thursday, Sept. 27

Lesson Objective: I will learn about the characteristics of the class, Cestoda.

Opener:  Basically the proglottid is a ____?

Summary:  What is a Gnathostomulida and where can you find these wonderful jawed fellows.

  • complete study guide for Chapter 18

Friday, Sept. 28

Lesson Objective:  I will learn about the digestive system and the digestive systems of the planaria.
Opener:  Describe how the food gets into and out of a planaria.
summary:  Contrast the nervous system of a planaria and a jellyfish.
  • Watch video of the anatomy of a planarian
  • Discuss the structure of the nervous, digestive, reproductive system of the planaria
Thursday,  Sept. 20
Lesson Objective:  I will learn about the planaria as I observe it under the microscope.
                                         I will learn about the cestoda (tapeworm) and other parasitic worms.
Opener:  Describe the external anatomy of the planaria.
Summary: Compare the live cycles of a Digenetic trematode and a beef tapeworm.
  • Lab activity with a planaria.
  • video; flatworms
  • Discuss the life cycles of a Monogenea, Trematoda, and Cestoda.
Friday, Sept 21
Lesson Objective:  Demonstrate understanding of the Acoelomate animals.
Opener:  I will share a life cycle pattern of a Acoelomate that I found interesting with a fellow classmate.
Summary:  Reflect on the progress that I am making in Zoology.
  • Exam over Acoelomates
  • Assign chapter 19 to read.

Week of October 1-5

Objective:  Become familiar with the characteristics of a Pseudocoelomate.

Monday, Oct. 1

Lesson Objective:  I will know about the 5 major groupings of pseudocoelomates.

Opener:  Which of the major groups could be said to be wearing a skirt?

Summary:  Because the “round worms” do not have a layer of circular muscle, what do they rely on to help them return to a relaxed position after the longitudinal muscles contract?

  • work on the  ”reading guide”

Tuesday, Oct. 2

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the human parasitic worms.

Opener:  Why should  we cook all pork products before we eat them?

Summary: Describe the role of the mosquit0 in disease caused by the “heart worm” in a dog.

  • Finish the “reading guide”
Wednesday, Oct. 3
Lesson Objective:  Observe various examples of pseudocoelomates.
Opener:  Why is a rotifer called a “wheel head”?
Summary:  Compare the life of a rotifer to an ascaris.
  • Lab:  make drawings of each of the examples of pseudocoelomates provided in class.
Thursday, Oct. 4
Lesson Objective:  I will learn how many of the “round worms” affect many of the chordates  in our world.
Opener:  Why should you wear shoes when outside in warm environments?
Summary:  Write a paragraph about the care that we must have to protect ourselves from many parasitic worms.
  • Watch video of parasitic worms.
  • Review for the quiz on Friday.
Friday, Oct. 5
Lesson Objective:  To show that I am aware and understand the role that parasitic life have upon the higher forms of life.
Opener:  I will listen to a friend that is explaining the life of one of the Nematodes, and will add one thing to the discussion when they are finished.
Summary:  As always, I will write a short paragraph that is a reflection upon my progress as a student in learning about animals.
  • Take my exam.
  • Assign ch 20 to read

___________________________________________________________________________

Week of October 1-5

Objective:  To learn about the general characteristics of Molluska

Monday, Oct 1

Lesson objective: I will learn about the general characteristics of molluscs

Opener:  How do these animals eat?

Summary: Explain why molluscs are important in cleaning the ocean.

  • Write my own notes for Chapter 20.

Tuesday, Oct 2

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the “Bi-Valve” molluscs.

Opener: What is the order name of bi-valves

Summary: In a short paragraph explain how oysters make pearls.

  • Complete notes of bi-valves.
  • Hand out lab for Clams

Wednesday, Oct. 3

Lesson objective:  I will observe characteristics of the clam.

Opener:  How does food get into the mouth of a clam?

Summary:  How does the heart of a clam help the digestive system?

  • Complete Clam lab
  • read and take notes about the Cephalopods

Thursday, Oct. 4

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the smart molluscs

Opener:  Why were the giant squid so feared by sailors?

Summary:  What does the mouth look like of a squid?

  • Hand in Clam lab
  • Discuss the characteristics of the squid
  • Hand out Squid lab (point out the highlights of the lab)
Friday, Oct. 5

Lesson objective: I will observe all the characteristics of the squid

Opener:  where is the ink sac located?

Summary:  The funnel is very useful to a squid, explain 3 things it does for it.

  • Squid lab
Week of October 8-12
Objective:  Complete my understanding of the mollusks.
                    Understand the advantages of a segmented body.
Monday, Oct. 8

Lesson objective: Review for molluska exam

Opener:  Describe the differences in the functions of the mantle of the three different examples of molluska that we studied. 

Summary: Describe the differences between the pseudocoelomate and the molluska digestive systems.

  • Hand in squid lab
  • review for the Mollusk exam
Tuesday, Oct. 9

Lesson objective: I will demonstrate that my notes helped me understand information about mollusks

Opener: Before the exam:  How good are my notes in helping me learn?

Summary: After the exam:  How good were my notes in helping me learn?

  • Mollusk exam
  • Assign to read ch 21
Wednesday, Oct.10

Lesson objective: I will learn about the anatomy of an earthworm.

Opener:  Is the digestive system of an earthworm more like the clam or like the nematode?  Short answer.

Summary:  Explain why an earthworm must come above ground when the soil becomes saturated.

  • Discuss the characteristics of the annelids
  • Hand out the earthworm lab
Thursday, Oct 11

Lesson objective: I will observe the characteristics of the earthworm

Opener:  How’s face does a earthworms exterior surface feel like, Mom’s or Dad’s.

Summary:  In a short paragraph describe the differences of the mouth and the anus of the earthworm.

  • Lab.:  Earthworm dissection
Friday, Oct. 12

Lesson objective:  I will demonstrate that I have used the experience of doing a lab to help me understand the anatomy of an earthworm.

Opener:  Did my note taking improve as I had planned?

Summary:  Did my note taking help me be successful in learning?

  • Hand in Earthworm lab.
  • Earthworm exam.
  • Assign Ch 22
Week of October 17-19
Objective:  I will learn how segmented organism developed appendages.
Wednesday, Oct. 17

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the general characteristics of Arthropods

Opener: If a spider does not have mandibles, how does it eat?

Summary: How does metamorphosis aid in reducing competition.

  • watch the video “Arthropods”
  • focus upon Arachnida, p. 471-474
Thursday, Oct. 18

Lesson objective:  I will understand the anatomy of a spider

Opener:  Where could you find a “brown recluse” spider?

Summary:  describe how a black widow and a brown recluse spider’s venom is different.

  • Discuss spiders
  • watch “you tube” of spiders
  • Assign to focus on Crustacia, p 476-486.
Friday, Oct 19

Lesson objective: I will learn about the crayfish’s anatomy

Opener: What do the swimmerets do on a crayfish?

Summary:  How is the crayfish’s circulatory similar to an earthworm’s?

  • Hand out the crayfish lab.
Week of October 22-26
Objective: To learn about the structure of insects.
Monday, Oct 22

Lesson objective:  I will become familiar with the anatomy of a crayfish.

Opener: Why must you be careful of the rostrum?

Summary: Have I improved in using a lab to help me learn all the parts of the crayfish?

  • complete the crayfish lab.

Tuesday, Oct. 23

Lesson Objective:  I will learn about the anatomy of insects.

Opener: If the metamorphosis of an insect is complete, what are the stages?

Summary: How do the termite workers become sterile?

  •  Hand in the Crayfish lab
  • Read in class, Insecta pp 487-502.
  • H.O Grasshopper lab.
Wednesday, Oct 24

Lesson objective:  I will learn about the structure of the grasshopper

Opener: How can I tell if a grasshopper is a male or female?

Summary:  Describe the Malpighian tubes.

  • Grasshopper lab.
Thursday, Oct 25

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Hand in Grasshopper lab
Friday, Oct. 26

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Exam over Arthropods
  • Assign ch 26

Week of October 29 – November 2

Objective:

Monday, Oct. 29

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss fish
  1.    Agnatha
  2.    Chondrichthytes
  3.    Osteichthyes
  • Handout Perch lab
Tuesday, Oct. 30

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Perch Lab
Wednesday, Oct. 31

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Hand in Perch Lab.

Thursday, Nov. 1

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Exam over the fishes
  • Assign to read Ch 27
Friday, Nov. 2

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss Amphibians
  • Hand out Frog lab. (Dry lab)
Week of November 5-9
Objective:
Monday Nov. 5

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Frog lab
Tuesday, Nov. 6

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Assign Ch. 28
Wednesday, Nov. 7

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss  Reptiles (Turtles)
Thursday, Nov. 8

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss Reptiles ( lizards and snakes)
Friday, Nov. 9

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Exam over Amphibians and Reptiles.
  • Assign Ch 29
Week of November 12-16
Objective:

Monday, Nov. 12

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss birds’ origin
  • Look at a variety of feathers
Tuesday, Nov 13

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss birds’s anatomy
Wednesday, Nov 14

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss:
  1.     flight
  2.    migration
  3.    behaviors
Thursday, Nov. 15

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Exam over birds
  • re-read the arachnids (pp. 471-475)
  • Prepare a question that will reflect my understanding as well as my non-understanding about Arachnida.
  • Assign ch. 30
Friday, Nov. 16

Lesson objective:  Be a great listener/learner for the presentations by the University Students.

Opener:  I will be prepared to ask my question about Arachnids

Summary:  I will reflect upon this presentation as to its potential to alter my career path.

  • Presentation by the University Students about Arachnids.
Week of November 19-21
Objective:
Monday, Nov. 19

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Discuss, Structural a
  • characteristics of Mammals
  • Classification (focus on the orders)
  • nd Functional adaptations of Mammals.

Tuesday, Nov 20

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • video of Animal behavior
Wednesday, Nov. 21

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Hand out Project directions
  • Select topic mammal
  • Select order of presentation
November, 28 – December 2
Objective:
Monday, Nov. 28
Lesson objective:
Opener:
Summary:
  • Computer lab
Tuesday, Nov. 29

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Computer lab
Wednesday, Nov. 30

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Computer lab
Thursday, Dec. 1

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Preparation for presentation
Friday, Dec. 2

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Preparation for presentation
  • Hand-in presentation study guides
Week of December 5 – 9
Objective:
Monday, Dec. 5

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Preparation for presentation
  • Hand in quiz questions and answers for final
Tuesday, Dec. 6

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #1 and #2
Wednesday, Dec 7

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #3 and #4
Thursday, Dec. 8

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #5 and #6
Friday, Dec. 9.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #7 and #8
Week of Dec. 12 – 16
Objective:
Monday, Dec. 10.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations #9 and #10
Tuesday, Dec. 11.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #11 and #12
Wednesday, Dec 12.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations #13 and #14
Thursday, Dec. 13.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations # 15 and #16
Friday, Dec. 14.

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • Presentations, #17 and #18
Week of December 19 – 22
Objective:
Monday, Dec 19

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

  • makeup day for absent presenters
  • opportunity to visit with presenters to complete study guide for final
Tuesday – Thursday

Lesson objective:

Opener:

Summary:

Final exams